<?xml version="1.1" encoding="utf-8"?>
<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ME</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Modern Engineering</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2996-6973</issn><eissn>2996-6981</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Art and Technology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.61369/ME.2026040024</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>导电聚合物基柔性超级电容器电极材料的研究进展与展望</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/ME/3/4/10.61369/ME.2026040024</url><author>何杉杉,卢俊杰,兰海蝶</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>4</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2026-04-20</published-time></date></history><abstract>随着化石燃料能源的日益枯竭，电化学储能技术，尤其是超级电容器，因其高功率密度和超长循环寿命而备受关注。导电聚合物，特别是具有供体-受体（D-A）结构的共轭聚合物，这种聚合物也具有显著的优势，比如良好的电化学性能、导电性能，也正是因为其具有这些优势，其未来也有着较好的发展前景。本文系统综述了柔性超级电容器研究进展，重点讨论导电聚合物基柔性电极的构建策略、性能优势及其在柔性储能器件中的应用进展，并展望了未来研究方向。</abstract><keywords>超级电容器,柔性电极材料,双电层电容器,赝电容器,混合型超级电容器</keywords></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>[1] 刘华艳, 陈逸飞, 杨梦召, 等. 二维材料基超级电容器的容量与倍率性能提升策略[J]. 物理化学学报, 2025, 41 (6): 100063.[2] Pamet&amp;eacute; E, K&amp;ouml;ps L, Kreth F A, et al. The Many Deaths of Supercapacitors: Degradation, Aging, and Performance Fading[J]. Advanced Energy Materials, 2023: 2301008.[3] Sun Y, Zhao X, Zhu G, et al. Twisted ladder-like donor-acceptor polymers as electrode materials for flexible electrochromic supercapacitors[J]. Electrochimica Acta, 2020, 333: 135495.[4] Liu Y Y, Li X C, Wang S, et al. Self-templated synthesis of uniform hollow spheres based on highly conjugated three-dimensional covalent organic frameworks[J]. Nature Communications, 2020, 11 (1): 5561.[5] Scott S, Mukherjee P, Lei C, et al. The effect of using alternative binders and second life graphite materials on the electrochemical performance of lithium-ion battery electrodes[J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2024, 594: 233993.[6] 孙学文, 张克良, 李晨, 等. 超级电容器概述: 机理、材料、器件和安全特性[J]. 电工电能新技术, 2025, 44 (10): 117-135.[7] Wang Y, Wu X, Han Y, et al. Flexible supercapacitor: overview and outlooks[J]. Journal of Energy Storage, 2021, 42: 103053.[8] Tao R, Wang T, Fan J, et al. Ionothermal synthesis of carbon/TiO2 nanocomposite for supercapacitors [J]. ChemNanoMat 2022, 8: e202200075.[9] 黄继伟, 钱学仁, 安显慧, 等. 柔性基金属氧化物超级电容器电极材料的研究进展[J]. 功能材料, 2019, 50 (8): 08040-08050.[10] Peng C, Zhang S, Jewell D, et al. Carbon nanotube and conducting polymer composites for supercapacitors[J]. Progress in Natural science, 2008, 18(7): 777-788.[11] Quintero D, Matsuya H, Iwai M, et al. Controlling Dielectric Film Defects to Increase the Breakdown Voltage of Conductive Polymer Solid Capacitors[J]. ACS Applied Materials &amp;amp; Interfaces, 2024.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
