<?xml version="1.1" encoding="utf-8"?>
<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ETR</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Educational Theory and Research</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2995-3448</issn><eissn>2995-3456</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Art and Technology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.61369/ETR.2026260031</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>前沿应用技术在高分子材料实验课程中的创新融合：界面蒸发水凝胶综合实验设计</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/ETR/4/26/10.61369/ETR.2026260031</url><author>顾万诚</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>26</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2026-06-26</published-time></date></history><abstract>随着高分子材料的持续发展，其在制备、原理和应用等方面的创新研究成果层出不穷。为了保持教育教学与时俱进，且与实际社会需求相结合，本文将前沿应用技术创新融入于本科高分子材料与工程实验课中，设计了一种界面蒸发水凝胶的综合实验。实验内容涵盖水凝胶设计、制备、表征及应用测试全过程，不仅强化了学生对高分子化学、高分子物理等基础理论的理解，还培养了其自主科研能力，为学生后续科研或工作奠定了基础。</abstract><keywords>实验设计,高分子材料,水凝胶,前沿教学</keywords></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>[1] 赵才甫. 膜法海淡系统中的增压泵应用分析[J]. 通用机械,2015,07:69-71.[2]Y Pang,J Zhang, R Ma, et al. Solar-thermal water evaporation: a review[J]. ACS Energy Letters, 2020, 5(2): 437-456.[3] 孙梦茜, 陈志莉, 陈黎等. 太阳能驱动界面蒸发海水淡化技术研究进展[J]. 太阳能学报, 2024, 45(08): 423-431.[4]R Djellabi, L Noureen, V-D Dao, et al. Recent advances and challenges of emerging solar-driven steam and the contribution of photocatalytic effect[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2022, 431: 134024.[5]Z Zhu, H Zheng, H Kong, et al. Passive solar desalination towards high efficiency and salt rejection via a reverse-evaporating water layer of millimetre-scale thickness[J].Nature Water, 2023, 1(9): 790-799.[6]X Zhao, X Chen, H Yuk, et al. Soft materials by design: unconventional polymer networks give extreme properties[J]. Chemical Reviews, 2021, 121(8): 4309-4372.[7] 韩月, 黎姗, 张畅等. 超浸润光热材料在太阳能海水淡化中的应用进展[J]. 中国表面工程,2024,37(06):79-99.[8]S Mao, M a H Johir, C Onggowarsito, et al. Recent developments of hydrogel based solar water purification technology[J]. Materials Advances, 2022,3(3):1322-1340.[9]L Wang, J Lin, Y Li, et al. Interfacial charge transfer weakens hydrogen bonds between water molecules to accelerate solar water evaporation[J]. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2023, 11(14): 7662-7669.[10]W Li, J Li, L Ding, et al. Interfacial Assembled Hydrogel Evaporator for Highly Efficient Thermal Management and Photothermal Coupled Water Splitting Reaction[J].Advanced Functional Materials, 2024, 34(52): 2411387.[11]Y Tian, R Song, Y Li, et al. Biomimetic Structural Design of Fabric for Low-Cost,Scalable,and Highly Efficient Off-Grid Solar-Driven Water Purification[J].Advanced Functional Materials, 2024,34(19):2309470.[12] 纪倩, 于小健, 周怡雯等. 高分子医用材料设计性实验教学探索&amp;mdash; 以" 光固化3D 打印立体网络水凝胶支架" 为例[J]. 高分子通报,2024,37(6):836-845.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
