<?xml version="1.1" encoding="utf-8"?>
<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ETI</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Education and Teaching Innovation</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2995-4894</issn><eissn>2995-4908</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Art and Technology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.61369/ETI.2026070028</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>社会语用学视角下癌症初诊医用委婉语使用情况调查</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/ETI/4/7/10.61369/ETI.2026070028</url><author>赵洪霞</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>7</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2026-07-20</published-time></date></history><abstract>本研究从社会语用学视角出发，通过问卷调查（N=28）探究癌症初诊时医务人员医用委婉语的使用现状、矛盾冲突以及培训需求。 研究表明，委婉语在诊断告知（92.86%）以及情绪安抚（89.29%）中被广泛应用，96.43%的医务人员会根据患者特点来调整沟通用语。 尽管其主要动机是减轻患者心理负担、维系患者希望，但82.14%的受访者反映委婉语和知情权存在冲突；受访的多数医务人员称未曾接受过医用委婉语的相关培训，且强烈要求制定统一的医用委婉语使用准则。</abstract><keywords>社会语用学,癌症初诊,医用委婉语</keywords></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>[1] Allan, Keith, and Kate Burridge. Euphemism and Dysphemism: Language Used as Shield and Weapon. Oxford UP, 2006.[2] 浅谈医用委婉语对构建和谐医患关系的作用[J]．中外企业家，2017（5）：174-175.[3] Brown,P.,&amp;amp; Levinson, S. C.(1987). Politeness: Some universals in language usage. Cambridge University Press, 1987.[4] 顾曰国. 礼貌、语用与文化[J].外语教学与研究,1992,(4):10-17+80.[5] Greenberg, J., Pyszczynski, T., &amp;amp; Solomon, S. (1986). The causes and consequences of a need for self-esteem: A terror management theory. In R. F. Baumeister (Ed.),Public Self and Private Self (pp. 189&amp;ndash;212). Springer.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
