<?xml version="1.1" encoding="utf-8"?>
<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">CDCST</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>China Daily Chemical Science Technology</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2997-7096</issn><eissn>2997-710X</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Art and Technology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.61369/CDCST.2025040022</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>生物发酵鼠李糖脂的应用研究进展</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/CDCST/2/4/10.61369/CDCST.2025040022</url><author>黄玉蕙,石帅,郑棱锋,管啸尘,王乔玉</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>4</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2025-12-25</published-time></date></history><abstract>鼠李糖脂是一类由微生物发酵产生的绿色表面活性剂，具有优异的乳化、增溶、抑菌、生物活性及金属螯合性能。文章系统综述鼠李糖脂与生物酶及微生物协同增效、皮肤修复与抗炎、生物膜抑制、环境修复、金属污染治理及日化产品中的应用研究进展。随着工业化生产推进，鼠李糖脂在日化、农业、医药、环保等领域展现出广阔前景。未来应聚焦工艺优化与复配策略，提升产率与经济性，推动其成为新一代可持续绿色解决方案的核心原料。</abstract><keywords>生物发酵,鼠李糖脂,生物活性,抑菌,协同增效,绿色核心原料</keywords></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>[1] 蔡京荣,吕佳佳. 生物表面活性剂鼠李糖脂研究概况[J].中国洗涤用品工业, 2019(4):60-67.
[2] Jakeline de Freitas Ferreira, Estev&amp;atilde;o Alan Vieira, Marcia Nitschke. The antibacterial activity of rhamnolipid biosurfactant is pH dependent [J]. Food Research International, 2019, 116: 737-744.
[3] Tathiane Ferroni Passos, Marcia Nitschke, The combined effect of pH and NaCl on the susceptibility of Listeria monocytogenes to rhamnolipids[J]. Food Research International, 2024, 192: 114744.
[4] Kadakia P, Valentin JDP, Hong L, et al. Biocompatible Rhamnolipid Self-Assemblies with pH-Responsive Antimicrobial Activity [J]. Adv Health Mater. 2024, 13(4): e2302596.
[5]罗志刚,杨欢,齐亮. 生物表面活性剂鼠李糖脂性质的研究[J]. 华南理工大学学报( 自然科学版), 2022,50(01):30-37.
[6]郑兰健,臧颖,林潼, 等. 高产生物表面活性剂鼠李糖脂的制备及性能研究[J]. 日用化学工业, 2022, 52(09): 937-944.
[7] 肖进新, Milica Lukic, Ivana Pantelic, 等. 化妆品配方用新型表面活性剂( 续完)[J]. 日用化学品科学, 2017, 40(08): 8-10, 12-15.
[8]杨惠莹. 赢创兴建全球首座工业级生物表面活性剂鼠李糖脂生产工厂[J]. 现代化工,2022,42(02):56.
[9] EVONIK OPERATIONS GMBH. Biosurfactant for washing wool[P]: WO 2025/036643 A1. (2025-02-20).
[10] Marcos L&amp;oacute;pez Hern&amp;aacute;ndez, Daniel E. Otzen, Jan Skov Pedersen. Investigating the interactions between an industrial lipase and anionic (bio) surfactants [J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2025, 679: 294&amp;ndash;306.
[11] Madsen JK, PihlR, M&amp;oslash;llerAH, Madsen AT, Otzen DE Andersen KK (2015)The anionic biosurfactant rhamnolipid does not denature industrial enzymes[J]. Front. Microbiol, 2015, 6:292:1-13.
[12] NOVOZYMES A/S. Composition comprising a lipase and a booster[P]: US 2025/0129310 A1. (2025-04-24).
[13] NOVOZYMES A/S. Lipase with low malodor generation[P]: PCT/ EP2022/051847. (2023-08-03).
[14]黄玉蕙,管啸尘,王乔玉, 等. 鼠李糖脂及其在洗涤剂中的应用性能研究[J]. 中国洗涤用品工业, 2024, 08: 61-69.
[15] NOVOZYMES BIOTECH, INC. Methods for eliminating the formation of biofilm[P]: US 6,777,223 B2. (2004-08-17).
[16] Daniel E. Otzen. Biosurfactants and surfactants interacting with membranes and proteins: Same but different?[J]. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 2017, 1859:639&amp;ndash;649.
[17] Guang-Ming Zeng, Jin-Gang Shi, Xing-Zhong Yuan,et al. Effects of Tween 80 and rhamnolipid on the extracellular enzymes of Penicillium simplicissimum isolated from compost [J]. Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 39(7): 1451&amp;ndash;1456.
[18] Xiangkun Li, Hongwei Xie, Gaige Liu, Ruijun Zhang , Xiaochen Ma, Hongying Chen. Optimizing temperature for enhancing waste activated sludge decomposition in lysozyme and rhamnolipid pretreatment system[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2021, 341: 125868.
[19] Qiuxiang Xu, Jiamin Zhang, Liang Guo, Jianwei Zhao, Min Pan, Xuran Liu, Jonathan W.C. Wong. Rhamnolipid-assisted anaerobic fermentation of primary sludge to improve the recovery of volatile fatty acids[J]. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025, 13: 118613.
[20] 西安石油大学. 一种微生物和生物活性剂复合增产方法[P]： CN 101839126 B. (2013-03-27).
[21] Abiram Karanam Rathankumar, Kongkona Saikia, Senthil Kumar Ponnusamy,et al. Rhamnolipid-assisted mycoremediation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by Trametes hirsuta coupled with enhanced ligninolytic enzyme production[J]. Journal of the Air &amp;amp; Waste Management Association, 2020, 70(12): 1260-1267.
[22]杨世芳,侯前朋,刘云鹏, 等. 铜绿假单胞菌对聚二甲基硅氧烷无害化处理及酶促降解机制[J/OL]. 中国环境科学,2025,1-14.
[23] 张烁琛,潘召培,田应香, 等. 鼠李糖脂与黑麦草联合修复多氯联苯污染土壤的研究[J]. 台州学院学报,2025,47(03):66-72.
[24] 徐雪雯,王兴鹏,王洪博, 等. 鼠李糖脂对盐胁迫下棉花幼苗根系生长的调控作用[J].中国农业科技导报(中英文),2025,27(01):72-79.
[25] Voulgaridou, G.-P., Mantso, T., Anestopoulos, I., et al. Toxicity Profiling of Biosurfactants Produced by Novel Marine Bacterial Strains[J]. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2021, 22, 2383.
[26] Adu SA, Twigg MS, Naughton PJ,et al. Biosurfactants as Anticancer Agents: Glycolipids Affect Skin Cells in a Differential Manner Dependent on Chemical Structure[J]. Pharmaceutics. 2022, 14(2):360.
[27] Wessel, Kamila BB. Targeted-Produced Dirhamnolipids from Pseudomonas aeruginosa Induce Antinociception in Mice[J]. ACS Omega, 2025, 10, 36056&amp;minus;36067.
[28] L&amp;rsquo;OREAL. Use of rhamnolipids for the cosmetic treatment of skin redness[P]: EP 3 338 762 A1. (2018-06-27).
[29] L&amp;rsquo;OR&amp;Eacute;AL. Use of rhamnolipids for the cosmetic treatment of reactive skin[P]: EP 3 338 763 A1. (2018-06-27).
[30] HENKEL AG &amp;amp; CO. KGAA. Biotenside enthaltende kosmetische Reinigungsmittel mit prebiotische Aktivit&amp;auml;t[P]: DE 10 2015 217 507 A1. (2017-03-16).</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
